Monday, May 23, 2022

Brand Corporate Identity: Task 2 - Logo

MKT62404 Brand Corporate Identity 4.4.22 - 18.5.22 (Week 2 - Week 8)

Wendy Seto / 0348805
MKT62404 Brand Corporate Identity / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media / Taylor's University
Task 2: Logo




LECTURES

Week 4: This week, we learn the theory of brand ideals. While brand is about how we feel towards a product, service or company, the term ideal is more to the conception of what is considered as "perfect". Ideals are essential to a responsible creative process, regardless of what the company size or the business nature is. Below are the 9 ideals explained by Mr. Vinod:

1. Vision
The foundation of a brand.

2. Meaning
The idea, position and values of a brand.

3. Authenticity
A clarity of a brand's market, positioning, value proposition and competitive differentiation.

4. Differentiation
The competition with brands that seek the similar attention and focus.

5. Sustainability
The ability to have longevity in an environment that can be achieved by brands through commitment.

6. Coherence
The quality that ensures the pieces are hold in a way that feels familiar and desireable to customers.

7. Flexibility
The supporting and growing strategy to make an innovation.

8. Commitment
The engagement of motivation and dedication to succeed.

9. Value
The measureable results need to be created to promote a brand.


Together brand ideal is the higher purpose of a brand that goes beyond what they are offering which explains why the brand exists in the first place and the impact it seeks to happen. Brand ideals are often found in those who aims in achieving bigger goals. On the other hand, brand values are about delivering the real engagement towards a powerful bond with the target audience. In fact, to make a brand value works, it has to reflect the customers ideology with still embracing the passion of the business itself. The lecturer also showed us some examples of brand commercials that show strong brand ideals for us to gain a better understanding of the discussed topic. 


Week 5: The last lecture is about brand positioning. It is the process of positioning a brand in the mind of the target audience in order to create a unique impression that they can associate with something specific and distinct from the other brands in the same market. According to Willis (2017), there are 4 different styles of positioning which are:

1. Arm wrestling
Trying to take on the market leader and beat them at their own game.

2. Big fish, smaller pond
Focusing on a niche market within a larger market that is being undeserved.

3. Reframe the market
Reframing on an existing market in new terms.

4. Change the game
Inventing a new market.

Mr. Vinod also explained the difference between positioning and differentiation since they are confusingly similar and related to each other. Positioning is a strategic process that marketers use to determine the place or an offering that should be occupied in the given market, while differentiation is the process that companies use to make a product or service stands out from its competitors.  

Moreover, according to Bueno (2019), there are 7 key steps to effectively clarify a brand positioning in the marketplace such as:

1. Determine how your brand is currently positioning itself.
2. Identify the direct competitors.
3. Understand how each competitor positioned their brand.
4. Compare your positioning to the competitors to identify your uniqueness.
5. Develop a distinct and value-based positioning idea.
6. Craft a brand positioning statement.
7. Test the efficacy of your brand positioning statement.

Lastly, Bueno (2019) also added the 4 essential elements on creating a positioning statement which are as following:

1. Target Customer
2. Market Definition
3. Brand Promise
4. Reason to Believe



INSTRUCTIONS




PRACTICAL

Task 2A: Logo Research & Analysis

In the first part of task 2, we are assigned to collect and analyze 28 logos in 2 weeks time. We have to consider selecting 2 logos that we see the first time during each day. These are the list of things to identify: 

1. Logo type
2. Descriptive/abstract
3. Graphic elements
4. Colour scheme
5. Type choice

I was still in Indonesia when I started collecting the logos so some of them are Indonesian brands. The last 2 logos were selected by choice since I love the brands personally.


fig 1.1 task 2a: logo analysis.pdf 18/5/22

Task 2B: Logo Development

At the same time we were doing the logo analysis, we were assigned to develop a logo for our own brand or occupation. Miss Lilian wants us to think of 3 career choices that we want to do if we are not designers, along with a rationale for each.


fig 2.1 my career choices.pdf 4/4/22

In the following week, we have to do a brainstorming/mind-mapping for the chosen business and the brand itself, as well as showing some visuals for reference. I decided to go with my 3rd option but expand it to a studio business. 



fig 2.2 business brainstorm 10/4/22

I came up with 3 name ideas for the brand which are:
1. Clay O'lay
2. Clay O'Clay
3. Clay Oh Clay

The "O'" or "Oh" is an interjection commonly used to express emotions, while the repetition of the word “clay” aims to create a rhyme to make the brand easier to be remembered and recognized. Ms. Lilian advised me to use the 2nd once since it shows more balance in the overall wording.


fig 2.3 brand brainstorm 10/4/22


fig 2.4 the studio interior visual references 10/4/22

We also have to produce 2 A4 sheets of logo sketches for our brand with at least 20 ideas for each. It was not easy to come up with 40 different logo for one brand, I don't even know how I ended up sketching so many grabage ideas with a total of 50. These sketches were done traditionally and scanned for submission.


fig 2.5 logo sketches #1 17/4/22


fig 2.6 logo sketches #2 24/4/22

After receiving some feedback from Miss Lilian, I continue working on roughly digitalizing the logos that got possibilities on Adobe Illustrator. Originally, Miss Lilian likes the logo number 44 and suggested me to combine it with logo number 48. She advises me to showcase the freeform characteristic of clay to represent the identity of the brand effectively.


fig 2.7 logo digitalization attempt 8/5/22

My personal top 3 is the ones on the right. The top left logo is constructed with pen tool, it did not turn out as what I have imagined. The rest of the logos use existing typefaces like Cocogoose and Vi Thuy Tien, with some modified. I also created 2 different forms for the logomark which should be representing the clay. After consulting with the lecturer, I decided to go with the second form that has 4 outward tips. Miss Lilian also prefer the logo with sans-serif typeface since it looks cleaner. Therefore, I am combining both for the logotype.


fig 2.8 finalized logotype 17/5/22


fig 2.9 finalized logomark 17/5/22

After finalizing the logo, I started experimenting on different colour application. This is fun because I loveeeee colours. As shown in figure 2.3, I want to use colourful colours like green and pink for the logo Clay O'Clay to gives a sense of excitement. Green is known as a refreshing colour while pink has always been associated to sweetness and pretty little things. Moreover, I also set the secondary colours for any additional branding purpose.

fig 2.10 colour palette 17/5/22

I tried to apply it in different ways to see which one works best.


fig 2.11 colour experimentation 17/5/22

Later, I started deconstructing my logo design to determine the rational and clearspace.


fig 2.12 logo rationalization 17/5/22


fig 2.13 logo clearspace 17/5/22

I also created a tagline for the brand which is "Clay it your way!" which means there is no rule nor limitations on how anyone wants to shape and make use of their clay.


fig 2.14 logo with strapline 17/5/22

Furthermore, I determined the minimum size for the logo. The minimum size of the logomark is W x H = 17.6 x 15.5 mm while the logotype is W x H = 54 x 9.5 mm. I also derived some patterns from the logo elements where I tried to be as abstract as possible.


fig 2.15 patterns #1 17/5/22


fig 2.16 patterns #2 17/5/22

Lastly, I confirmed the typeface choice for both the logo and the brand. The typeface used in the logotype is Cocogoose Regular while the entire branding will be carried with the Avenir family. Avenir has always been in my top list for sans-serif. 

Below is my final submission in pdf for task 2b:

fig 2.11 task 2b: logo development.pdf 18/5/22



FEEDBACK

Week 2: It's nice that you have written the rationale for each career choice but I want to see the brainstorming within the 5 framework already.

Week 3: A further research about the specific field you are working on is necessary, you have to gain more knowledge about clay and pottery in general. Don't take too long to decide on the brand name because you have to start sketching on some logo ideas.

Week 4: I like the idea of the freeform shapes of the text, it represents how clay works, maybe you can develop more ideas from this.

Week 6: Labour Day Holiday

Week 5: The irregular shapes do look great for the logo, but maybe you can try to use it to replace the O or plate shape in logo number 44 to create a logotype. 

Week 7: I somehow prefer the ones with decent typeface on the right side, but I do agree that the shape on the bottom left looks slightly better to represent the letter "O". 

Week 8: Independent Learning Week

Week 9: You have to have a clear measurement for the logo rationalization and clearspace. Give proper instructions of which is the width and which is the height for the minimum size, this is rather questioning for people in general. Also, pay more attention in your writing, remove all these hyphenation. I can see some creativity in the patterns, however the 3rd and 4th logo do not feel so relevant to the brand itself.

 



REFLECTION

Experience

It was supposed to be a fun experience to design a logo for our own brand, we got to explore without any limitations and go on our own path. However, the whole process feels like a disaster to me. I like how the final logo turns out, just not that satisfied with the GIF submission. I have the idea in my head and know it very well that an improvement can still be made, it is just my bad time management. Also, I have been working on a laptop with broken LCD which worsen my performance especially when doing the logo rationalization and clearspace. I kept on mistakenly seeing the LCD lines as the grids in Adobe Illustrator. If there is another chance, I would definitely do better.

Observation

I enjoyed the process of analyzing 28 different brand logos, it was interesting to see how each brand has their own way to express their identity and compete in the market. The part B of the task also showed me how designer professionally propose their ideas to client.


Findings

I find that trying to come up with not 1 but 40+ logo ideas for a brand is really challenging. It triggers our brain to think creatively of more possibilities that can be made from one single concept.



FURTHER READING


fig 3.1 The 7 types of logos (and how to use them), Morr (2022)
https://99designs.com/blog/tips/types-of-logos/

Actually, I have read this article back during my short semester to differentiate between lettermark and wordmark. However, now I am revisiting to learn about the rest of the logo types to gain a better understanding in order to be able to identify and classify them for the logo analysis task.


fig 3.2 A Study of 597 Logos Shows Which Kind Is Most Effective,, Luffarelli; Mukesh; Mahmood (2019)
https://hbr.org/2019/09/a-study-of-597-logos-shows-which-kind-is-most-effective

This article helps me to understand more about abstract vs descriptive logo. Other than it ease my logo analyzing process, it also guides me on how to create the most effective logo for my task 2b.

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